Welcome to the ITBHU Chronicle, August 2009 Edition News Section.
BHU News
Sonalika develops world's cleanest hydro three wheeler vehicle
@ Aug 14, 2009
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http://nvonews.com/2009/08/26/sonalika-develops-world%E2%80%99s-cleanest-hydro-three-wheeler-vehicle/

Aug 26th, 2009 | By NVO Bureau | Category: New Delhi, News

New Delhi: India’s leading automobile makers Sonalika Group has developed world’s cleanest three wheeler with improved I .C engine  in  technical collaborations with Banaras Hindu University that will run on hydrogen and leave behind nothing than a trail of water vapours disclosed  Sonalika group managing director Deepak Mittal in opening day  of  world hydrogen technology convention organised at India habitat centre in New Delhi today. He said that the Sonalika Group and ministry of renewable energy govt of India have jointly funded this pilot project which has been quite successful so far. He told that the new version of the three wheeler will run on hydrogen and emit water only. He told that this three wheeler automobile is powered by hydrogen gas which will increase fuel efficiency by 25 percent without changes to its brake system and elsewhere. He told that this three wheeler will run on the speed of around 50 k. m. to 70 k m, per hour and can play in sub zero temperature up to minus 30 degree celsus and added that around 20 scientists and engineers of Sonalika Group and Banaras Hindu University have worked for 7 years to make this project as viable .He told that the test ride of the vehicle has been conducted in presence of scientists and automobile experts which has been quite successful. He said that government should come forward to create infrastructure like hydro filling stations on pilot basis to provide fuel facility for such vehicles. He told that Sonalika Group is interested to run small batches of zero emission 20 three wheelers including some buses wheeling on hydrogen to promote the hydrogen vehicles in the country and generate awareness on hydro fuel as clean alternative fuels.

While giving the technical details of the vehicle, Mr Deepak Mittal told that It’s powered by hydrogen stored in the trunk, a since it is hydrogen the only thing coming out of the tailpipe is clean water and heat. On the road it gets the equivalent of 45 miles to the gallon. He called   his company’s new vehicle the future in transportation and added that while bio fuels are today, hydrogen is tomorrow.

He told that his company will develop affordable and efficient hydrogen-powered vehicles in all other categories in near future and said that it would be completely hydrogen –driven fields.

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US expert for declaring Kashi as Hydrogen City
@ Aug 14, 2009
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http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/NEWS/City/Varanasi/US-expert-for-declaring-Kashi-as-Hydrogen-City/articleshow/4954921.cms

TNN 31 August 2009, 08:29pm IST

VARANASI: Prof TN Veziroglu, president of International Association of Hydrogen Energy (IAHE), Florida (US), would send a recommendation to the

Prime Minister of India to induce industries for commercialisation of hydrogen devices like two, three-wheelers and cookers developed at Banaras Hindu University (BHU) Hydrogen Energy Centre and at other places in the country. He said he would also recommend that Varanasi should be declared as the Hydrogen City where hydrogen will get introduced in a phased manner, replacing fossil fuel- petroleum.

Prof Veziroglu was in the city to attend a two-day symposium on 'Hydrogen Energy and Climate Change' at the Hydrogen Energy Centre of BHU on Sunday. In his inaugural lecture on 'Hydrogen Energy System: Ultimate Solution to Climate Change', he said hydrogen energy research and development efforts at several universities and institutes of India, including BHU, were in the advanced stage. Pre-commercial models of hydrogen devices like two and three wheelers, home cookers had already been made. "India is already feeling the heat of climate change effects by way of change in weather pattern, very low intensity rain and submerging of low lying area like Bombay in rain water almost every year," he said.

He further stated it was an opportune time for the Government of India to support mission mode research projects at universities and institutes and at the same time induce industries by providing tax rebates and subsides to come forward and manufacture the hydrogen energy devices already developed by Indian universities and institutes. He said produced from water, hydrogen burnt back to water after use in vehicles or turbine. Thus, it was most climate friendly and formed the ultimate solution to climate change. Prof Veziroglu also took a ride on the campus on hydrogen-fuelled three-wheeler developed by BHU centre.

Delivering his presidential speech, BHU vice-chancellor Prof DP Singh said global warming and climate changes were no longer a matter of conjecture. "They are real and are causing a loss of about 22 per cent of World GDP," he said.

Convener Prof ON Srivastava, also the principal investigator and coordinator of Hydrogen Energy Centre, said climate change effects would produce detrimental efforts like droughts, flooding, change in weather pattern, loss of agriculture, first in warm countries like India. "Cold countries like US, Russia, Europe, in the initial years of global warming and climate change, will be benefited from increased agriculture production, lower energy requirement for space (building) heating, increased tourism," he explained.

Prof Madhulika Agarwal of botany department also spoke on various aspects of climate change. The function was also addressed by Prof Sasikala of Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Prof Laxminarasu of Jawaharlal Technical University, Hyderabad, Prof SP Singh, Prof RS Tiwari and others. During concluding session, Prof ON Srivastava summarised the proceedings of the symposium. It was unanimously decided to establish National Association of Hydrogen Energy of India with its head office at BHU.

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UK-India edu exchange on fore
@ Aug 14, 2009
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http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/news/city/varanasi/UK-India-edu-exchange-on-fore/articleshow/4972208.cms

TNN 4 September 2009, 07:58pm IST

 

VARANASI: The British Council has arranged UK-India higher education exchange programme, through which two-way visits, inward and outward mission, would be arranged.

According to the university spokesperson, rector, Banaras Hindu University (BHU), Prof BD Singh would be one of the five persons taking part in the inward mission. The other members are Dr RG Pardeshi, principal AF Fergusson College, Pune, Biju Abraham Narayamparambil of Rajagir School of Engineering and Technology, Kochi, MV Satyanarayan, director, PES Institute of Technology, Banglore, and Rajib Chanda, director, NSHM, Kolkata. They would visit various institutions in the United Kingdom during September 6-12.

The British Council is the UK's international organisation for education opportunities and cultural relations. During this mission of higher education, BHU rector would visit University of Gloncestershire, Cheltenham, University of Bath, Wesser House, University of Glamorgan, Pontypridd, University of Exeter, Morthcote, University of Plymouth, Plymouth and other places. This visit would be the basis for outward mission in which higher education officials and academicians from UK would visit India at later stage.

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Four-day film festival begins
@ Aug 14, 2009
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http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/news/city/varanasi/Four-day-film-festival-begins/articleshow/4996947.cms

TNN 11 September 2009, 04:59am IST

VARANASI: The four-day film festival

on women and film appreciation workshop organised by the Centre for Women Studies and Development (CWSD),

Banaras Hindu University (BHU), in collaboration with the Film and Television Institute of India (FTII) and National Film Archive of India (NFAI), Pune, began on Thursday.

Welcoming the guests and participants, the BHU registrar Prof K P Upadhyaya said, "the film festival would encourage youths from eastern UP to take up film as a career." The function was also addressed by film personalities like Mita Vashistha and Chitra Palekar. The inaugural session was followed by the screening of a film of FTII student. Later, a seminar on changing images of women in Indian cinema was held.

According to the CWSD coordinator, Prof Shubha Rao, "famous women centric films like 15 Park Avenue, Devi, Khamosh Paani and Daman would be screened during the festival."

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International BHU Alumni Meet on December (25-27) 2009
@ Aug 12, 2009
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(The information is provided by Ms. Padmini Ravindranath, BHU Alumni Cell. Email: padmini_1109@hotmail.com).

The 4th International BHU Alumni Meet is planned on Dec. 25-27, 2009 on BHU campus.

The meet will be called 4th International BHU Alumni Meet (IBAM 2009). This Meet will be held in association with the Mahamana Malaviya Mission.

The inauguration of the meet will be on the afternoon of 25th after the regular Malaviya Jayanti celebrations. December 25th not only happens to be Malaviya Jayanti but is also being celebrated as Sustainability Day. This time the third day i.e.27th is reserved for the visit to faculties by our alumni.

We hope our alumni will join us by the morning of 25th as they will be a part of the Malaviya Jayanti celebrations which will be held in the forenoon. The Faculty Exhibition to be held in the grounds of Swantrata Bhavan will also be inaugurated in the pre-lunch session the same day.

 

Brochure:

Click here to view PDF version of Brochure 

BrochureIBAM-2009.pdf

    

 

 

137-IBAM.png

 

DEADLINES

Registration for the Meet :           December 15, 2009

Submission of abstract       :           October     30, 2009

Submission of full paper    :           December 10, 2009

 

For registration and payment details for IBAM 2009 meet, please visit BHU Alumni Cell website at: www.bhu.ac.in (at Alumni Cell).

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IIT News Update
IIT news in brief
@ Aug 14, 2009
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a) No IIT in Karnataka for now-Mrs. D. Purandeshwari

http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/news/city/bangalore/No-IIT-in-state-for-now/articleshow/4992359.cms

b) HRD allows IITs to take non-PhDs as lecturers

http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/news/india/HRD-allows-IITs-to-take-non-PhDs-as-lecturers/articleshow/4941928.cms

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Class XII marks may play key role in IIT entry
@ Aug 14, 2009
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http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/news/india/Class-XII-marks-may-play-key-role-in-IIT-entry/articleshow/4930705.cms

D Suresh Kumar, TNN 25 August 2009, 04:00am IST

CHENNAI: Marks scored in the Plus Two board examinations are likely to become a key determining factor in addition to performance in the Joint

Entrance Examination (JEE) for admission into the prestigious Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) by 2011.

In a couple of months, a pan-IIT committee, formed by the Union human resource development ministry to suggest reforms to JEE, is expected to submit its report recommending ways to factor in the marks scored by students in higher secondary examinations while preparing the IIT merit list. A meeting of all IIT directors and JEE representatives in Chennai over the weekend discussed the proposed changes.

``We hope to devise a methodology to compute a normalised Plus Two cut-off eligibility score for each educational board (CBSE, ICSE, and State Boards). If it's approved, then only students who have scored this cut-off mark would become eligible to appear for JEE,'' IIT Madras deputy director V G Idichandy, who is heading the committee, said on Monday. The present eligibility norm of an aggregate score of 60% in Plus Two determined by the IIT standing council, as opposed to 85% recommended by a JEE review committee four years ago, is considered too poor a benchmark.

The move comes in the backdrop of widespread concern among top academicians over the current IIT admission system which is entirely dependent on JEE scores and ignores the board examination results.

The inherent weakness of such a system is that IITs have been able to largely attract only students ``conditioned for JEE'' by high profile coaching centres in Kota and Hyderabad. Such students who lack ``raw intelligence'', as described by IIT Madras director M S Ananth, are at times at sea after entering the campus.

``We are collecting data on Plus Two results of the past four to five years from different boards in all states to base our recommendation on. Much will depend on how we compute an acceptable method to normalise the marks scored in different boards. You have nearly 40 boards of education in India,'' Prof Idichandy said.

However, the even more difficult part is to convince authorities of all the boards to declare Plus Two results within a specified time frame every academic year.

``This will be crucial for us as we have to base JEE on Plus Two results. This is where a common school board, at least at the level of higher secondary education, which has been proposed by HRD minister Kapil Sibal, will help in determining any all-India merit list,'' he said.

Idichandy acknowledged JEE can't be abolished ``but we want to give as much importance as possible to the performance of students at the school level'' in IIT admissions.

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Now, IIT counselling system goes online
@ Aug 14, 2009
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http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/NEWS/City/Mumbai/Now-IIT-counselling-system-goes-online/articleshow/4946648.cms

Hemali Chhapia, TNN 29 August 2009, 03:15am IST

MUMBAI: If you've made it to an Indian Institute of Technology, you no longer need to travel to the campus to book your seat. The tech schools have decided to take the counselling process online, thus allowing students to submit their preferences a mix of streams and IITs from home.

Currently, students from across the country travel to the closest IIT after they make their mark in the Joint Entrance Exam. "Now, all general category students will be allowed to submit their preferences online. However, all other candidates will have to travel to the nearest IIT campus for the same as they have to submit their certificates to us,'' said IIT-Guwahati director Gautam Barua.

The decision to conduct the counselling online was taken when the directors recently met in Chennai to discuss plans for the upcoming JEE in April 2010. In another key decision, the IIT directors agreed to centrally conduct two or more rounds of seat allocation, to ensure that seats don't go abegging.

While this year, the IITs for the first time conducted a second round of seat allotments, it was held at the institute level. Students who took admission were offered internal betterment before the second allotment had taken place. So, if a student with a ranking of 1,104 in JEE-2009 did not take the seat allotted to him in IIT-B, another candidate with a lower ranking got his place (if he had opted for that subject and IIT-B in his preference form).

Also, if a candidate signed up at IIT-Delhi in the first round, s/he were not allowed to move to say IIT-Madras or IIT-Bombay even if a slot opened there and these institutes were listed in his/her choices. "Now, we want to remove that barrier. A student will be allowed to move out of one IIT and join another, if he prefers to do so in the later rounds of seat allotment,'' added Barua. In another relief to students, the IITs have decided to put out the answer key of the entrance exam, soon after the exam ends.

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IITs, engineering colleges may start joint counseling
@ Aug 14, 2009
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http://www.thaindian.com/newsportal/uncategorized/iits-engineering-colleges-may-start-joint-counselling_100242131.html

September 3rd, 2009 - 1:52 pm ICT by IANS

New Delhi, Sep 3 (IANS) In order to ensure that engineering seats don’t fall vacant after the selection procedure is over, the Indian Institutes of Technology (IIT) and other leading engineering colleges have started “informal discussion” for initiating common counselling.

The process of allotting students’ seats is popularly known as counselling in engineering colleges. Currently IITs take students through Joint Entrance Examination (JEE) and others through an All India Engineering Entrance Examination (AIEEE).

“The Human Resource Development (HRD) ministry is keen on such a proposal. There was some informal discussion as well,” an IIT director told IANS Thursday, while requesting anonymity.

Authorities said the effort will solve the problem of a number of seats going vacant after the selection procedure is over. Many students seek admission to more than one institute as they sit through separate counselling in quest of the best institute.

The director said that this does not mean that JEE and AIEEE will merge. “It’s all about keeping the counselling a single affair to reduce seats going vacant.”

On Wednesday, all IIT directors had a meeting with HRD Minister Kapil Sibal, who had assured them that their demand for a better pay packet will get due attention.

“We are not going to divulge any details right now. But for sure, we are happy,” the director added.

IITs across India had staged massive protests in their campuses and had taken mass casual leaves to highlight their demand last month.

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Soon, foreign faculty to teach at IITs
@ Aug 14, 2009
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http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/news/india/Soon-foreign-faculty-to-teach-at-IITs/articleshow/4965301.cms

NEW DELHI: HRD minister Kapil Sibal's meeting with IIT directors on Wednesday resolved the salary imbroglio that saw IIT faculty go on strike.

A detailed presentation by the ministry -- showing that IIT faculty after revision got more than UGC scale and even DRDO scientists -- seems to have done the trick. The few unresolved issues, Sibal promised, would be immediately looked into.

Though a final decision has not been taken, there is a possibility that common counselling for AIEEE and JEE could be held for successful candidates of both entrance tests from 2010. However, a decision on merging IIT-JEE and AIEEE to become a common entrance test will be taken later.

The meeting, a sequel to Sibal's earlier meeting with IIT directors on June 30, discussed progress of new IITs. It also saw the minister assuring the directors that a special cell would be set up in the ministry to facilitate entry of foreign faculty in IITs. The meeting also discussed the need to create, subject to ministry's approval, an international pool of faculty for IITs. The matter will be discussed in a separate meeting of IIT directors.

To deal with faculty shortage, IIT directors have been told to double PhD intake and prepare a list of students who were awarded PhD degrees this year. The list may be exchanged with directors of other IITs who can consider them for appointment as faculty.

Told about the Bologna Accord, Sibal said India should also evolve its own model. Bologna Accord, specific to European Union, aims to create European higher education area by making academic degree standards and quality assurance standards comparable and compatible throughout Europe. Most of the EU countries are its members.

IIT directors were told about the white paper promised by them on research and development in IITs including details of publications in high impact journals, patents, and other educational details.

The ministry told IIT directors about the Supreme Court order that asked IITs and other educational institutions to help SC/ST students at each stage. IIT Delhi has already been asked to reconsider its decision of expelling some students from this section on account of their poor academic performance.

As for new IITs, the meeting was told that PhD courses were started in IITs at Hyderabad and Patna. IIT Hyderabad has also started M. Tech courses in the current academic year. Conversion of IT, BHU into an IIT is also under consideration. Board of governors for new IITs is also under consideration.

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IITs strategise for more PhD scholars
@ Aug 14, 2009
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http://www.business-standard.com/india/news/iits-strategise-for-more-phd-scholars/369282/

Pradipta Mukherjee / Kolkata September 7, 2009, 0:35 IST

Efforts include joint M. Tech and PhD degrees and streamlining policies so that thesis papers are cleared within two months

With research becoming a clear focus area at all Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) and with the 20-30 per cent growth in sponsored research, the premier technology institutes are now targeting a 10-30 per cent increase in PhD scholars.

Globally, China produces the maximum number of research scholars per year. It is widely recognised that there will be substantially more PhD engineers and scientists in China in 2010 than in the United States, as China produces three times the number of engineers per year. Smalley, a nobel prize-winning scientist from Rice University, recently concluded that by 2010, 90 per cent of all PhD physical scientists and engineers in the world will be Asians living in Asia, and among Asian PhD engineers and scientists, most will be produced by China.

India, therefore, is in a hurry to catch up. IIT-Kharagpur (IIT-KGP), for instance, awarded 212 PhDs this year, of which nearly 70 per cent had studied engineering. Last year, the institute had awarded 167 PhDs.

“We want at least 30 per cent of our students to be research scholars, double of what it is right now. We are making several enticements for that, like joint MTech and PhD degrees and streamlining policies so that thesis papers are cleared within two months instead of one year which is usually the norm,” said Damodar Acharya, director of IIT-KGP.

The institute has also introduced joint degree programmes with other reputed universities in India and abroad. A student admitted to such joint degree programmes has to spend upto two years in the partnering university and would have a joint guide. Through this programme, the institute aims at producing high quality faculty who will have exposure to at least two different environments.

The institute from its own fund supports written airfare up to two visits of the students to the partnering university. The local expenses of the student are taken care of by the partnering university.

At IIT-Bombay, 140 PhDs graduated in 2007, 200 in 2008 and around 175 in 2009. "We are incubating our PhD students using their intellectual properties. This should encourage students and make them feel more secure about their research findings," said Rangan Banerjee, dean of research and development at IIT Bombay.

At IIT Madras, from 2006 to 2009 there has been a 50 per cent increase in PhD intake. Currently the institute has around 1100 PhD scholars, informed Job Kurian, dean of sponsored research at IIT Madras. IIT Madras aims to have a 1:1 ratio between research scholars and undergraduates, from 1:5 ratio currently, said Kurian.

IIT-Delhi has seen a 23 per cent increase in the number of PhD degrees given out this year. A total number of 181 PhD degrees was awarded as compared to 147 last year. "This is a phenomenal achievement and is contrary to belief that we are very poor on research output," said M Balakrishnan, dean of post-graduate studies at IIT-Delhi.

IIT Bhubaneswar, one of the newest IITs in India, is encouraging faculty to join the institute with their own research scholars. M Chakraborty, director of IIT Bhubaneswar, said that the institute is also making provision for upto Rs 5 lakh research grant to a faculty. This would help them to invest in necessary infrastructure they require to carry out their research, like softwares, hardwares, books and journals, etc.

Student researchers get a grant of Rs 15,000 per month. International exposure for faculty and student researchers and presenting their research papers at international conferences is another priority area for IIT Bhubaneswar.

IIT Gandhinagar (IIT-G), another new IIT, has also started focusing on establishing the institute as a preferred destination for research students by initiating quality research activities on the campus.

The institute, which was established in 2008, has just received its second batch of undergraduate students, but is already working on lines of creating a centre for research.

Human Resource Development Minister Kapil Sibal had recently said the country's premier Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) must focus on quality research and act as a catalyst to boost technical education in India.

"This is not only necessary for the economic growth of the country but also for the IITs to make the transition as creator of knowledge. Without a large base of well educated undergraduates in the country it is difficult to imagine any significant growth in research output from these institutions," Sibal said.

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Govt. planning to abolish post of lecturers in IITs
@ Aug 14, 2009
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http://www.ptinews.com/news/277164_Govt-planning-to-abolish-post-of-lecturers-in-IITs

STAFF WRITER 18:48 HRS IST

New Delhi, Sept 11 (PTI) Faced with stiff opposition from the faculty of IITs, the government is considering doing away with the lecturer posts in the elite institutes.

If the government's decision is implemented, there may be three-tier system in the faculty of IITs -- professor, associate professors and assistant professors.

The IIT Faculty Federation has been demanding abolition of lecturer posts. If such posts are abolished, the IITs may recruit freshers on contract at the level of assistant professor, HRD Ministry sources said.

However, the contractual appointment may depend on the requirement of specific department, not uniform to all departments, the sources said.

The federation members had a meeting with HRD Minister Kapil Sibal this week where they also demanded starting a performance-based incentive scheme.

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IIT JEE 2010 forms likely to be available in November
@ Aug 14, 2009
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http://www.samaylive.com/news/iit-jee-2010-forms-likely-to-be-available-in-november/656189.html

Published by: Sudhir Kumar

Published: Sat, 12 Sep 2009 at 15:45 IST

New Delhi: Application forms for IIT JEE 2010 will expectedly be available in 3rd week of November. The forms will be available at the designated branches of banks.

Sources said that after admission notification, the forms will be made available at the branches of banks depending on the zone.

Details about them will also be there with the release of admission notification. Students preparing for the IIT JEE may request for the forms by sending a demand draft along with a request for them.

Application for the JEE can also be filled online through IIT website. For it the candidate will have to fill the required details in the online form and will need to send the printed form along with Demand Draft and other documents to specified IIT, the source added.

Sources said that the forms will most probably be from the third week of November.

The last date for receipt of request for application form will be third week of December while the last date of receipt of completed application form will be the last week of December this year.

Source pointed out that the JEE will be held in second week of April, 2010 and the results will be declared at the end of May.

Candidates who have passed the class 12th or equivalent with at least 60 per cent marks in aggregate can apply for the IIT JEE. There is five per cent relaxation for SC/ ST candidates.

Apart from that candidates must not exceed 25 years as on October 1, 2009, while candidates belonging to SC/STs should not be more than 30 years.

There is another restriction that only those candidates who have passed 12th in 2009 or are appearing in 2010 can took IIT JEE.

After applying for the IIT JEE, candidate will have to go through the test. The test includes two papers of 3 hours duration each. Objective questions from Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics will be there in the papers. Avoid giving incorrect answers as there will negative marking for them.

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ITBHU News
Prof. V. K. Srivastava receives grant for research project
@ Aug 15, 2009
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http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/news/city/varanasi/BHU-prof-receives-grant-for-research-project/articleshow/4996945.cms

TNN 11 September 2009, 04:57am IST

VARANASI: Prof V K Srivastava, department of mechanical engineering, Institute of Technology, Banaras Hindu University, has received a grant for the bilateral international research project.

 

411-Prof V k Srivstava.png

 

     (Prof. V. K. Srivastava)

According to Srivastava, "the research project is supported by DAAD, Germany and Department of Science and Technology, India." He would collaborate with Prof Ulrich Gabbert, Institute of Mechanics, Otto-Von-Guericke University, Magdeburg, Germany, to exchange research on design and analysis of light weight piezoelectric fibre composites for the application of aerospace organisation.

NOMINATED: Two professors from Varanasi, Prof Anand Mohan of electronic department of IT-BHU and Prof C Lal, former head and dean of the Faculty of Management Studies, BHU, have been nominated as the members of the University Court of Jawaharlal Nehru University (JNU) for a period of three years.

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* Department of Mechanical Engineering, IT-BHU

http://www.itbhu.ac.in/mec/index.html

* Profile of Prof. V. K. Srivastava

http://www.itbhu.ac.in/mec/index.php/people/faculty/76.html

* Department of Electronics Engineering, IT-BHU

http://www.itbhu.ac.in/ece/

*Profile of Prof. Anand Mohan

http://www.itbhu.ac.in/ece/index.php/people/faculty-members.html

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National Education News
Pay nod for IITs & IIMs
@ Aug 14, 2009
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http://www.telegraphindia.com/1090902/jsp/nation/story_11440240.jsp

CHARU SUDAN KASTURI

New Delhi, Sept. 1: The Centre has agreed to a jump in the salaries of assistant professors in IITs and IIMs, raising prospects of an early resolution of an unprecedented pay dispute that saw teachers boycotting classes.

The government has agreed to hike the starting salary of assistant professors by almost 25 per cent from that stipulated in a new pay regime it had notified earlier this month, top officials revealed.

The decision was firmed up today, on the eve of a meeting between human resource development minister Kapil Sibal and IIT directors to resolve the crisis.

Faculty at the IITs and the IIMs are protesting revised pay scales that snip salaries recommended by a central pay panel under former Indian Institute of Science director Goverdhan Mehta.

The pay regime notified earlier this month also ignores a slew of additional incentives suggested by the Mehta panel to counter the lure of better salaries offered by industry and foreign universities.

Poor salaries for assistant professors, the institutes argued, were at the root of the dispute.

Under the pay scales notified earlier this month, assistant professors were placed at a starting monthly salary of Rs 30,000, in a range referred to as pay band 3.

The HRD ministry has decided that salaries for assistant professors will now start at Rs 37,400 a month, in a higher pay range — called pay band 4.

The academic grade pay — a rank-based increment — for assistant professors will remain at Rs 8,000 a month, as notified earlier this month.

The ministry has not yet accepted demands from the IITs for additional incentives — financial compensation for the years spent in study and research instead of working, or a performance-related incentive scheme.

The salaries notified earlier this month — and first reported by The Telegraph on August 19 — represented the first hike in pay scales for the IIT and IIM faculties since 1999.

On learning about the notification, faculties across the IITs and IIMs protested against the new pay regime, wearing black bands. Teachers at different IITs took turns at boycotting classes.

The IITs last week submitted a memorandum of demands to the HRD ministry, threatening a mass hunger strike on September 5 — Teacher’s Day — if their demands were not accepted.

The IIMs have also formulated a similar charter of demands, though they have not specified any protest action they are planning.

Under current pay scales for teachers at India’s universities, assistant professor salaries automatically proceed from pay band 3 to pay band 4 after three years in service. The pay scales for IIT and IIM faculties notified this month did not include any similar provision for shifting the salaries of assistant professors to pay band 4 after three years.

Teachers at the IITs and the IIMs have traditionally been paid higher than their counterparts at universities because of the higher demand they command in the corporate market.

 

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Varanasi News
Bhojpuri and its Cradle Ballia in UP
@ Aug 14, 2009
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http://www.mauritiustimes.com/280809dukhira.htm

-- Chit DUKHIRA 

Bhojpuri was successively preceded as a language by Apabhransh, Maghadi, Pali and Sanskrit. Very importantly, it was being used before Hindi. The vocabulary of Hindi has been much influenced by it. Still popular, Bhojpuri still constitutes a distinct culture. It prevails in North India, especially in chunks of undivided UP and Bihar from where most of the Indian migrants, Hindus and Muslims, went out across the world, including Mauritius. 

The Bhopuri belt stretches from the Himalaya Basin up to the Sarguja District in Chatisgarh, the newly created state split off from Madhya Pradesh. Covering some 129,500 km2, it differs slightly every ten kilometres. In Bihar, Bhojpuri is used in the districts of Arrah, Buxar, Chapra, Shahabad, Sharan, Champaran and Mazafarpur as well as in the villages around its capital Patna. In Jarkhand, the new state split off from Bihar, the belt stretches up to Ranchi and Siwans.

Bhojpuri is spoken by more people in UP than even in Bihar. In eastern UP, it covers such districts as Ajamgar, Ballia, Ghazipur, Maw, Devaria, Padrauna, Gorakpur, Jaunpur, Mirzapur, Shanbhadra and Faizabad as well as the large holy city of Varanasi.

Avadhi and Magadhi are sister dialects of Bhojpuri. In Varanasi, Ayodhya, Gaya, Champaran and Mythila it is Bhojpuri influenced by Awadhi that is commonly spoken. It was into Awadhi that Tulsidas (1532-1623) translated the original Sanskrit text of Valmiki’s Ramayana, calling it Ramcharitmanas. A mixture of Bhojpuri and Magadhi prevails in not only Lucknow, UP’s capital, also famous for its culture and Urdu, but also in Faizabad and Jaunpur. The zone ABCD (Arrah, Ballia, Chapra and Devaria) is the most renowned Bhojpuri region.

Today, with the migration of inhabitants of the huge Bhojpuri belt, Bhojpuri is widely spoken not only in such large neighbouring cities as Allahabad and Patna, in addition to Varanasi, but also in the megalopis of Delhi and Mumbai. Its culture has been preserved the world over.

Political Ballia

The last remains of Rasra, the most ancient republic of India and for long the commercial centre of Ballia, were noticeable until the early 20th Century. 

A brave patriot of Ballia, Mangal Pandey (1827-1857), after initially serving loyally in the British army in Bengal, triggered the revolt against British rule. He was to be hanged on 18 April 1857. However, for the sake of secrecy and to avoid any possible agitation against the British that his execution might give rise to, he was hanged ten days earlier. He thus became India’s first martyr in the freedom struggle. The Revolt (or Mutiny) of 1857, known as the First War of Independence in India, put an end to the British East India Company’s rule in India. A statue in Ballia City, the administrative centre of the district, and a girls’ college at Nagwa, his birthplace, perpetuate Mangal’s memory. 

On 22 April 1858, the gallant Kunwar Singh (1782-1858), king of the adjoining Jagdishpur, forming part of Shahabad District in Bihar, revolted against the British and led his soldiers in a fierce fight against them, and in the process also took over Ballia to which most of the soldiers belonged. They were subdued only in October 1858. The spot now occupied by the Kunwar Singh College in Ballia City served to shelter the king’s horses and sepoys. 

Chittu Pandey (1865-1946) overthrew British rule in Ballia after a relentless battle in 1942 during the Quit India Movement. He managed the city during a week, occupying the seat of the then British jiladhish (District Magistrate). This valorous patriotic act, the first in India, was officially commemorated by the issue of special postage stamp in 2001.

Jayprakash Narayan (1902-1979), the famous veteran freedom fighter who had also worked with Acharya Vinobha Bhave in his Bhoodan movement, was also born in Ballia at Sitabdiyara where his statue now stands. He returned to active politics in 1974 after being disillusioned with the direction that politics had taken in the country. In 1977, he was instrumental in bringing down Prime Minister Indira Gandhi who had imposed a state of emergency on the nation, and making Morarji Desai Prime Minister. 

Chandra Shekhar (1927-2007) became Ballia’s MP in 1962, and, except for a short period in the eighties, was elected repeatedly from there with a large majority each time until his death. He was the only Bhojpuri Indian Prime Minister (1990-1991). This capable Prime Minister preferred to resign, since his ruling ally then (Indian National Congress) had accused him of spying on Rajiv Gandhi’s activities, thus refusing to yield to political lordliness. For his effective and disciplined long career in the Lok Sabha, Chandra Shekhar was conferred India’s first Outstanding Parliamentary Award in 1995.

Ballia: Home to philosophy and astrology

Ancient Ballia has produced geniuses in religious, astrological, literary and other fields. Maharishi Parasara Muni is famous for his immortal works, Bhrihad Parasara-Horasastra (Astrology) and Parasara Smriti (Principles of Hindu Religion). These two references, appearing thousands of years before Christ and after the Mahabharata, are extant in Sanskrit. Parasara Muni’s ashrama, known as Parasia named after the place, is still found near the Ganges in East Ballia. Of 400 pages, now also in Hindi, Brihad Parasara-Horasastra is increasingly prized the world over.

In contemporary history too, a number of natives of Ballia have shone in astrology. Acharya Hazari Prasad Dwivedi (1907-1979) was specialised in ganit shastra (numeric astrology), besides being a novelist, essayist, linguist and literary critic. His most famous novels are “Banabhat Ki Atma Katha” and “Ahoka Ke Phool.” A master of Sanskrit, religion, culture and tradition, he also had knowledge of ancient Greece and modern Europe. Dwivedi worked at Shantiniketan for several years with his Guru, Rabindranath Tagore. He headed BHU’s Hindi Department for ten years. In 1957, he was honoured with the Padma Shri award. Besides serving for some time as Vice-Chancellor of Punjab University, the Acharya also chaired the Hindi Sahitya Sammelan of UP for a long period. In 1976, he attended the Second World Hindi Conference held in Mauritius.

Acharya Parushram Chaturvedi (1884-1979), a postgraduate in Psychology and a lawyer, devoted himself to literary activities. A specialist in Hindi bhakti (devotional) literature, he abandoned his legal practice he had started in Ballia City, because of his uprightness. He refused to be entangled in judicial cases, as many litigants are real defaulters much of the time. It is mainly thanks to him and to Acharya Dwivedi that the Great Kabir’s teachings have been disseminated.

Bhojpuri Indians Shining in Mauritius

A few natives of Ballia, during their stay in Mauritius, contributed considerably in the socio-cultural and literary fields. Pandit Ramtohul Chowbey, brought to Mauritius by Persad Gujadhur in 1907 as family priest, also performed pujas (religious ceremonies) and delivered sermons in some places in the country. He started the Bhagwat Katha (religious discourse based on the shastras) in Mauritius.

Pandit Lakshmi Narayan Chaturvedi (1879-1948), Ramtohul Chowbey’s eldest son, stayed for about 23 years in Mauritius. Like his father, he engaged in performing rites and rituals for Mauritian families. He contributed articles to the paper Sanatan Dharmark under the penname of Raspunj. In 1923, his first collection of poems entitled Raspunj Kundaliyan was published in India. He wrote in Urdu and Bhojpuri, besides Hindi and Sanskrit. His second work, Shatabdi Saroj, a collection of narrative poetry describing the Indo-Mauritian struggles, came out in Mauritius in 1935 for the Indians’ arrival centenary when he also gave an address. The poet published in the Jagriti of 5 May 1943 a poem on “The Greatness of Gandhi”, after his 21-day fast.

According to Dr Moonishwurlall Chintamunnee, Mauritian writer-poet and previously Head of the Oriental Language Department at MGI, Chaturvedi was the first Hindi author whose works were published on Mauritius. Of his 15 works, only two came out in book form. A number of Mauritian Hindi poets, including Dr Brajendra Kumar Mungur Bhagat, equally renowned in Mauritius as in India, were inspired by this learned personality of Ballia. In 1952, Dr Chintamunnee studied Sanskrit under the guidance of Pandit Lakshmi Narayan’s brother, Pandit Surya Narayan Chaturvedi, then living at Petite Rivière, Mauritius.

Acharya Ramjanam, born and bred in Ballia where his ancestral family still lives, who had been Professor of Philosophy at the Banaras Hindu University, served Mauritius as an authoritative astrologist and guru for 20 years (1989-2008). Based at Hari Har Kchetra Mandir, Quatre Bornes, he was the head priest of the Sanatan Dharma Mandir Parishad before becoming the country’s most revered Sanatanist Acharya of the time, training priests and giving advice on religion to orthodox institutions. 

The author’s paternal grandparents hailed from Ballia, India. This district lies in the easternmost part of Uttar Pradesh (UP) and borders western Bihar. He makes regular pilgrimages to Ballia, where he likes breathing Bhojpuri, the culture he imbibed at his native Long Mountain in Mauritius. Ballia is the cradle of Bhojpuri; it was from the railway station there that the majority of Indians travelled to Calcutta (now Kolkatta) to migrate worldwide. Besides typifying rural India in many ways, it is famous throughout history for religious, mythological, philosophical, political and other reasons. A number of natives of Ballia have since long earned fame across India and even outside, while a few of them have left their mark in various fields in Mauritius.

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A new ghat story
@ Aug 14, 2009
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http://beta.thehindu.com/arts/books/article17548.ece

September 9, 2009

RANA SIDDIQUI ZAMAN

241 Benares Ghat.png

DETAILED: A sketch of Banaras ghat by James Prinsep

James Prinsep’s “Benares Illustrated”

On November 26, 1820, James Prinsep came to India. At 28, he was the youngest Fellow of the British Asiatic Society. He was also a physicist, chemist, epigraphist, a cartographer, a geologist, meteorologist, a numismatist and a miniature painter. Benaras captured his attention and he spent 10 years there. But in all these years he contributed, as author O.P. Kejariwal puts it, “more to this holy city than any individual in Indian history”. Just sample the firsts to his credit: He was the first to determine the latitude and longitude of the city, he prepared the first authentic census of the people of Benaras. He was first to make a bridge over the Karamnasa river — considered a feat as the task had defied engineers and architects for nearly a century. He made the first weather register “which is still accurate,” says Kejariwal. He laid the first underground drainage system, which stills serves the city, repaired minarets of the Aurangezeb mosque and, importantly, took out time to sketch its monumental grandeur and the ghats.

“Benares Illustrated” by O.P Kejariwal, brought out by Pilgrim Publishing House and launched by former President of India A.P.J Abdul Kalam at Teen Murti House this week, documents Prinsep’s contribution to Varanasi.

Said Kalam, “Prinsep showed that if a person is inspired, no one can stop him to perform. When I was going through the book, I was thinking what inspired Prinsep, and was equally disgusted to think where is ‘our’ James Prinsep? Throughout his writings, he doesn’t get time to complain about the Ganges but keeps on calling it the ‘Holy Ganga”.

Kejariwal says on the genesis of this book, “Before Prinsep died of a disease called ‘softening of the brain’ at the age of 40, he went back to Britain, his homeland, and made a huge collection on Indian, and especially Benaras-related writings and articles. He willed it to his family. Several years ago, one Fred Pin called me up in Varanasi, where I stay, and handed me this unique historical collection weighing 3000 kilograms. I have donated it all to the Banaras Hindu University. Now, I am writing Prinsep’s biography by meeting his family members, still living in India.”

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